Discover Laguna de La Mata (Torrevieja): A Natural Paradise in Costa Blanca
If you’re visiting Torrevieja or the wider Costa Blanca area, a trip to the Laguna de La Mata is a must for nature lovers, hikers, birdwatchers, and anyone seeking peace and beauty. Located just a short distance from Torrevieja’s coastline, this protected saltwater lagoon offers stunning landscapes, unique biodiversity, and deep historical roots. It’s part of the larger Parque Natural de las Lagunas de La Mata y Torrevieja, a natural park that is both tranquil and full of life.
What Is Laguna de La Mata?
Laguna de La Mata is one of two large salt lakes in the region, the other being Laguna de Torrevieja. The two are part of a natural park of over 3,700 hectares, which was declared a Natural Park in 1996 by the Generalitat Valenciana.
- La Mata Lagoon is characterized by its blue waters, in contrast to the pink-hued Laguna de Torrevieja.
- It’s separated from the sea by dunes and pine forests, creating a microclimate ideal for flora and fauna.
- This area has long been linked to salt production, a tradition that continues to shape its environment.
Flora and Fauna: A Haven for Wildlife
Laguna de La Mata is a biodiversity hotspot, home to hundreds of plant species and over 100 species of birds, many of which are protected.
Notable Birds:
- Flamingos (especially in migration seasons)
- Herons
- Avocets
- Kentish plovers
- Marsh harriers
- Various ducks, waders, and songbirds
The area is part of the Red Natura 2000, a network of protected areas across Europe. Birdwatching huts are strategically placed to let you enjoy the wildlife without disturbing it.
Walking & Hiking Trails
Several marked trails wind through the park, offering easy walking routes for visitors of all ages:
Route Highlights:
- Ruta Amarilla (Yellow Route): The most popular trail, offering a circular walk around parts of the lagoon. It’s roughly 5 km and suitable for families.
- Ruta Azul (Blue Route): A shorter, more accessible path great for quick visits.
- Viewpoints (Miradores): There are various observation points and wooden towers offering panoramic views of the lagoon and surrounding park.
- Benches, shaded areas, and informative signs make the walk educational and relaxing. You’ll pass grapevines, pine groves, and even orchards still maintained by local farmers.
How to Get to Laguna de La Mata?
Laguna de La Mata is located just 4–5 km north of Torrevieja town center.
- By Car: Easily accessible via the N-332 coastal highway. Free parking is available near the Information Center (Centro de Interpretación).
- By Bus: Local Torrevieja buses can drop you near the park entrance.
- By Bike or Foot: Many visitors choose to cycle or walk along dedicated paths from nearby residential areas like La Mata, Torreblanca, or Aguas Nuevas.
Visitor Center (Centro de Interpretación)
Located at the north side of the lagoon, the Visitor Center is the perfect starting point.
Open hours vary by season (typically mornings and early afternoons)
Offers interactive exhibits, park maps, and guides about local wildlife and history
Hosts educational activities, especially for schools and families
A History Shaped by Salt
Though it’s a natural sanctuary today, La Mata has a long history tied to salt production dating back to Roman times. The lagoon system has been used for centuries as part of a salt-harvesting circuit, which continues in nearby Torrevieja. The high salt concentration creates unique conditions for microorganisms and algae, giving the neighboring lagoon its famous pink color.
Tips for Visiting
- Best time to visit: Spring and autumn, when temperatures are pleasant, and birdlife is most active
- Bring: Sunscreen, water, binoculars, and comfortable shoes
- Respect nature: Don’t litter or stray from marked paths
- Pets: Allowed but must be kept on a leash
Why Visit Laguna de La Mata?
- A peaceful escape from the busy beaches
- Ideal for birdwatching, nature photography, or a family picnic
- Safe, well-maintained paths for all ages
- A perfect blend of nature, history, and local culture
Whether you’re a local resident or a tourist in Torrevieja, spending a few hours at Laguna de La Mata will reconnect you with the natural rhythms of the Costa Blanca.